The week began with eurozone investors digesting the results of the French parliamentary elections, in which Le Pen's RN did slightly worse than polls had predicted. Eurozone peripheral spreads tightened, although government bond yields rose as Lagarde said in Sintra that the ECB was in no hurry to cut rates further.
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During Tuesday’s session, eurozone investors remained focused on French political risk, while US markets saw some thin trading volumes ahead of the 4th of July holiday. In the eurozone, government bond yields fell and peripheral spreads tightened as the May inflation reading came in line with expectations, easing slightly from May but with service costs stuck.
Monetary policy expectations guided investor sentiment during yesterday’s session in euro area financial markets. On the macro front, the Eurozone consumer confidence index rose to –13 from –14 in July. US existing home sales fell more than expected in June, while house prices hit another record high.
Los jóvenes son uno de los colectivos que encuentran mayores obstáculos para acceder a una vivienda en España, junto con la población inmigrante y los hogares en los quintiles más bajos de renta. Unos obstáculos que son aún mayores en las grandes ciudades y en las zonas turísticas, y que afectan a la vivienda tanto en propiedad como en alquiler. La evolución del mercado inmobiliario y la situación de los jóvenes en el mercado laboral son las principales causas de problema, y la solución, que no es sencilla, pasa por incrementar la oferta de vivienda asequible de forma significativa. Lo hablamos con Judit Montoriol, economista invitada en el programa de hoy y coordinadora de nuestro Informe Sectorial de Inmobiliario. Con ella compartimos también, al final del capítulo, las claves económicas del mes para España, Europa y el mundo.
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We present the new CaixaBank Research economic outlook, with an upward revision of Spain’s GDP growth forecast and a modest deterioration in expectations for the international economy.
Wednesday saw another mixed session in the financial markets ahead of today's US inflation report. Government bond yields rose slightly in the eurozone and more sharply in the US. The move in the eurozone came as some ECB officials expressed doubts about a rate cut in October, which had so far been favoured by most of the bank's officials who spoke.
Investors closed the week driven by the November PMI indices, which showed a growing divergence between the Eurozone and US economies. In the US, the composite index climbed to a 31-month high of 55.3 on hopes of pro-business policies from Trump. In the eurozone, both the services and manufacturing indices fell below 50 and disappointed.
Investor sentiment diverged on both sides of the Atlantic yesterday. In the Eurozone, government bond yields were mixed, with French spreads widening after the European Commission endorsed the French draft budget for 2025, which aims to reduce public deficit from 6.1% of GDP to 5%. The budget has yet to be approved in parliament amid a political stalemate.
With US markets closed for the Thanksgiving holiday, European investors remained focused on the French budget impasse. Eurozone bond yields fell and peripheral spreads narrowed yesterday as Barnier's government weighed concessions on limiting electricity tax hikes, as demanded by Le Pen, to avert a no-confidence vote.
Investors traded cautiously amid political tensions in France, where lawmakers are set to vote today on no-confidence motions. Euro area sovereign bond yields edged lower, and France's risk premium narrowed to 85bp after reaching 88bp in the previous session. The region's main stock indices advanced slightly, and the euro held steady at 1.05 against the dollar.
Euro area markets had a cautious session ahead of the no-confidence vote in France, approved late last night. Sovereign bond yields were mostly flat, and the region's main equity indices posted small gains. The euro was flat against its main peers, leaving its cross with the US dollar at 1.05.
The advance PMI figures for December extended the recent trend of divergent growth between the US and euro area countries. The composite PMI in the US rose from 54.9 last month to 56.6, whereas the euro area composite index stayed below 50, albeit improving from 48.3 to 49.5, boosted by a recovery in the services sector (to 51.4).
Following the FOMC meeting on Wednesday, during which the Fed signaled a cautious path ahead, euro area financial markets caught up to their US counterparts during yesterday's session. Sovereign bond yields rose by +6bp in the region, and the main equity indices ended sharply lower. Meanwhile, the euro traded around $1.03 against the dollar.
Investors started the first full week of trading of the year with a slightly higher risk appetite than at the end of December. In the eurozone, German government bond yields rose after December CPI came in above expectations, while peripheral spreads fell as the final December PMI reading surprised to the upside across the eurozone, but especially in the periphery.
In this issue, we focus on China's commodity stockpiling strategy and the fiscal room for maneuver of the new Trump administration. As for the Spanish economy, which we expect to continue to grow above the eurozone average in 2025, we present new forecasts for the real estate sector, analyze the Treasury's strategy in a context of a reduction in the public deficit and note the improvement in employment stability as a result of the decline in the temporary employment rate.
En el primer capítulo de 2025, repasamos los primeros días de Donald Trump como presidente de los Estados Unidos para entender cómo podrían llegar a afectar a la economía sus decisiones. Nos detenemos a analizar exposición de las exportaciones europeas y españolas a la temida subida de los aranceles, y hacemos un breve balance global de 2024 para ver cómo afrontan las principales economías el nuevo año y el relevo republicano en la Casa Blanca. Con Patricia Esteban e Isabela Lara White, economista experta en Estados Unidos en CaixaBank Research.
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Financial markets traded on a mixed tone during yesterday's session. In the euro area, sovereign bond yields edged lower as Eurozone PPI came close to expectations (0.0% yoy, 0.4% mom) and French industrial production contracted by 1.7% yoy, more than expected (-1.2% yoy). ECB office members expressed potentially stronger policy easing ahead.
Markets were mixed during last session as several data releases for the euro area and the US was digested by investors. In the euro area, February's flash composite PMI came slightly below expectations (50.2 vs 50.5 expected), with manufacturing PMI still in contractionary territory (47.3) and services PMI still in expansion (50.7).
Desde la investidura de Donald Trump como presidente de los Estados Unidos, casi no ha pasado un día sin que amaneciéramos con una nueva sorpresa relacionada con los aranceles. En el último capítulo de nuestro pódcast, intentaremos poner un poco de orden a la nueva política comercial estadounidense, empezando por entender para qué sirven y cómo se están usando los aranceles desde la Casa Blanca. Repasaremos la cronología de la agenda de Trump, intentaremos entender sus motivaciones y cómo afectarán a la economía y, sobre todo, bombardearemos a preguntas a nuestro economista David Martínez Turégano, invitado especial y autor de los últimos artículos sobre la exposición de la economía europea a la subida de los aranceles en Estados Unidos, publicados en nuestra web. Al final del programa comentaremos también los últimos datos de la actualidad económica. (Y descubriremos el fascinante origen de las palabras “tarifa” y “arancel”.)
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