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    Dubai. Photo by David Rodigo on Unsplash

    Mapa de exposición y relevancia geoeconómica de Oriente Próximo

    Economía internacional
    David Martínez Turégano
    David Martínez Turégano
    Vie, 27/03/2026 - 08:50
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    Resumen ejecutivo. Un mercado inmobiliario tensionado en un entorno de mayor incertidumbre

    Nuria Bustamantev2
    Nuria Bustamante
    Vie, 20/03/2026 - 11:41
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    Barcos anclados en la costa iraní. Photo by Iran Mohsen on Unsplash

    The Spanish economy amid the outbreak of war in the Middle East

    Key points of the month
    Oriol Aspachs CaixaBank Research
    Oriol Aspachs
    Tue, 03/17/2026 - 10:02
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  • Real-Time Economics
Hot Topics

Real-Time Economics

Index
Real-Time Economics
  • Looking for a less unequal recovery
    Oriol Aspachs
  • Is the economic recovery reaching all pockets?
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • Factors behind the differences on inequality at the regional level
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • The effectiveness and efficiency of the welfare state in reducing inequality
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • Employment, the key factor for reducing inequality
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • Consumption and pent-up demand: what is the profile of the star consumer in the recovery?
    Javier García Arenas Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Alberto Graziano Màxim Ventura Bolet
  • Which sectors have benefited the most from the pent-up demand?
    Javier García Arenas Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Màxim Ventura Bolet
  • To borrow or not to borrow: a dilemma that depends on what was saved during the pandemic
    Javier García Arenas Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Ariadna Vidal Martínez Màxim Ventura Bolet
  • The recovering trend in consumption
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Màxim Ventura Bolet
  • Consumption in Spain: overcoming the worst of the pandemic
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Màxim Ventura Bolet
  • Whether to get into debt: a dilemma that hinges on how much was saved during the pandemic
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Màxim Ventura Bolet
  • What was Spain’s inflation rate in 2020?
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Màxim Ventura Bolet
  • How do we spend throughout the month?
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Màxim Ventura Bolet
  • The financial situation of households during the COVID-19 crisis: this time it is different
    Judit Montoriol Garriga
  • The slowdown in rental prices in Spain: what big data reveal
    Judit Montoriol Garriga
  • Electricity prices are sky high, but what about household bills?
    Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano
  • The demand in Spain for technological goods:what the future holds
    Clàudia Canals Oriol Carreras Baquer Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • Characteristics of the demand for electronic goods in Spain
    Clàudia Canals Oriol Carreras Baquer Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • External publications
  • Wage dynamics in Spain: what does the CaixaBank Research wage growth tracker tell us?
    Josep Mestres Domènech
  • Wage inequality in Spain returns to the pre-pandemic levels
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • Real-Time Economics, a project by CaixaBank Research
  • Did consumption grow in Spain in Q2 2022? What the real-time data tell us
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • Where are house prices growing the most in Spain?
    Judit Montoriol Garriga
  • Wage dynamics in Spain: are low and high wages growing at the same pace?
    Josep Mestres Domènech
  • Not all Spanish households spent more on fuel in summer
    Josep Mestres Domènech
  • Real-time economics: the new portal by CaixaBank Research
    Judit Montoriol Garriga Josep Mestres Domènech
  • The evolution of Spanish households’ electricity bills in 2022
    Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano
  • Electricity and gas in 2022: the impact of energy bills on Spanish households
    Josep Mestres Domènech
  • Consumption and saving patterns after retirement
    Josep Mestres Domènech Ariadna Vidal Martínez Mar Bisquert Perles José Antonio Sánchez Palomino
  • The factors that lie behind tourism’s price rises
    Javier Ibáñez de Aldecoa Fuster
  • The rise of rural tourism in Spain: an opportunity for rural development
    David Cesar Heymann
  • We are increasingly shopping online, not only during Black Friday
    Josep Mestres Domènech Zoel Martín Vilató
  • The impact of climate change on tourism in Spain: analysis and outlook
    David Cesar Heymann
  • Spanish household spending on bills in 2023, a respite after a gruelling 2022
    Josep Mestres Domènech Zoel Martín Vilató
  • An exceptional year for the catering sector in Spain
    Pedro Álvarez Ondina Alberto Graziano
  • What big data reveals about consumption in Spain
    Josep Mestres Domènech Zoel Martín Vilató
  • What does big data tell us about foreigners who spend long periods in Spain?
    Judit Montoriol Garriga Eduard Alcobé Garcia
  • Big data and the big challenges of the Spanish economy
    Oriol Aspachs
  • The rise in savings: magnitude, distribution and the importance of demographics
    Javier García Arenas Eduard Alcobé Garcia
  • What factors have contributed to the reduced seasonality of tourist spending in Spain?
    David Cesar Heymann Eduard Alcobé Garcia
  • The catering sector in Spain in 2024: what the data from millions of card payment transactions reveal
    Pedro Álvarez Ondina Eduard Alcobé Garcia
  • Monitoring consumption in over 200 Spanish towns and cities in real time
    Josep Mestres Domènech Zoel Martín Vilató
  • The economic impact of the blackout in detail
    Josep Mestres Domènech Zoel Martín Vilató
  • El impacto en el consumo de los incendios de agosto en el noroeste peninsular
    Zoel Martín Vilató Eduard Alcobé Garcia
  • Donations in Spain: how and to which causes Spaniards donate
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol
  • The profile of donors in Spain: a charitable majority and a key group of ‘superdonors’
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol
  • A snapshot of international luxury tourism in Spain
    David Cesar Heymann Eduard Alcobé Garcia
  • Silver tourism in Spain: an opportunity to reduce seasonality and diversify destinations
    David Cesar Heymann Alberto Graziano
  • CaixaBank Research wage indicator: new perspectives by company size and job tenure
    Josep Mestres Domènech
  • Analysing private consumption during the COVID-19 crisis
    Oriol Carreras Baquer
  • To buy or to rent? A question of income but particularly of savings capacity
    Judit Montoriol Garriga
  • Evolución de la desigualdad en tiempo real y efectividad del estado del bienestar para amortiguar el impacto de la crisis
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano
  • Tracking inequality in real-time: impact of the actvity rebound
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • The growth of e-commerce during the pandemic: myth or reality?
    Javier Ibáñez de Aldecoa Fuster Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • Effects of the crisis and inequality at the provincial level
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • The economic impact of the COVID-19 crisis on inequality: this time is different
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • How the COVID-19 pandemic has affected income distribution
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • Which groups are suffering the most as a result of the COVID-19 economic crisis?
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • Inequality tracker
    Oriol Aspachs Josep Mestres Domènech Alberto Graziano Jose G. Montalvo Marta Reynal-Querol Ruben Durante
  • The awakening of e-commerce in the retail sector
    Javier Ibáñez de Aldecoa Fuster Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • How will house prices in the Spanish provinces evolve in 2021?
    Judit Montoriol Garriga
  • Big fish and not so big fish in the e-commerce retail sector
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • The role of pent-up demand in the euro area recovery in 2021
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Álvaro Leandro
  • The consumption of each generation in normal times... and in times of pandemic
    Josep Mestres Domènech Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • The transition to e-commerce during the pandemic: everyone in equal measure?
    Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • From banknotes to bizum: the intergenerational boost of the pandemicto digital payment methods
    Josep Mestres Domènech Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • Income and expenditure between generations in times of pandemic
    Javier García Arenas Josep Mestres Domènech Eduard Llorens i Jimeno Alberto Graziano
  • The substitution of cash by cards as a means of payment during the pandemic
    Oriol Carreras Baquer Javier Ibáñez de Aldecoa Fuster Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
  • e-commerce: several year’s progress made in just a few months
    Javier Ibáñez de Aldecoa Fuster
  • How has the slump in foreign tourism affected the residential property market?
    Judit Montoriol Garriga
Real-Time Economics

Follow the evolution of the Spanish economy with our real-time indicators and our published articles.

Economía en tiempo real
Economía en tiempo real de CaixaBank Research
Spain

Real-time economics: the new portal by CaixaBank Research

Judit Montoriol Garriga
Josep Mestres Domènech
15 Nov 2022
RT Chart
Recent developments

Real-Time Economics, a project by CaixaBank Research

8 Nov 2022
Documentos ordenados en estantes. Foto de Maarten van den Heuvel en Unsplash.

External publications

2 Nov 2022
Interior de un coche. Imagen de SOMCIA Fotografía en Unsplash
Consumption

Not all Spanish households spent more on fuel in summer

Josep Mestres Domènech
13 Sep 2022
1-1
Real estate

Where are house prices growing the most in Spain?

Judit Montoriol Garriga
25 Jul 2022
Figurita de persona leyendo el periódico sobre una pila de monedas de euro. Foto de Mathieu Stern en Unsplash.
Wages

Wage dynamics in Spain: are low and high wages growing at the same pace?

Josep Mestres Domènech
12 Jul 2022
Pago digital. Foto de Nathan Dumlao en Unsplash.
Consumption

Did consumption grow in Spain in Q2 2022? What the real-time data tell us

Eduard Llorens i Jimeno
12 Jul 2022
Photo by Lindsay Henwood on Unsplash
Inequality

Wage inequality in Spain returns to the pre-pandemic levels

Several authors
4 Jul 2022
Portada IM04-2022 La respuesta de los salarios al aumento de la inflación
Wages

Wage dynamics in Spain: what does the CaixaBank Research wage growth tracker tell us?

Josep Mestres Domènech
16 May 2022
IM02-2022 imagen de la cubierta (detalle)
Recent developments

Characteristics of the demand for electronic goods in Spain

Several authors
11 Feb 2022
IM02-2022 imagen de la cubierta (detalle)
Sectoral analysis

The demand in Spain for technological goods:what the future holds

Several authors
11 Feb 2022
Photo by Robert Linder on Unsplash
Energy

Electricity prices are sky high, but what about household bills?

Josep Mestres Domènech
Alberto Graziano
14 Jan 2022
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